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Writer's pictureSyeda Rahman

Nine Types of Leaders



Leadership Archetypes

Leadership is a multifaceted concept, with countless individuals shaping its definition and characteristics throughout history. Leaders can be categorised into distinct archetypes - with each archetype possessing its own strengths, weaknesses, and unique leadership style, Following is an exploration of nine types of leaders along with an overview of these captivating personas.


1. The Achiever:

  • Characterised by their relentless drive and focus on results.

  • Skilled at setting ambitious goals and motivating teams to exceed expectations.

  • May sometimes prioritise outcomes over the well-being of team members.

  • [ Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX and Tesla, known for his relentless pursuit of ambitious goals and driving innovation in the aerospace and automotive industries]


2. The Strategist:

  • Possesses exceptional analytical and critical thinking abilities.

  • Thrives in complex situations, developing long-term strategies with a holistic view.

  • Can struggle with adapting to rapidly changing environments.

  • [Satya Nadella, CEO of Microsoft, who successfully steered the company towards a cloud-first strategy and transformed its business model to adapt to the digital age. Mary Barra, CEO of General Motors, who implemented a strategic vision focused on electric and autonomous vehicles, positioning the company for future mobility trends]


3. The Relationship Builder:

  • Masters at building strong connections and fostering collaboration.

  • Excel in creating a harmonious work culture where individuals feel valued.

  • May face challenges in making difficult decisions that could impact relationships.

  • [Tony Hsieh, former CEO of Zappos, who prioritized company culture and customer service, fostering strong relationships with employees and customers alike]


4. The Innovator:

  • Embraces creativity and thrives on pushing boundaries.

  • Constantly seeks new ideas and approaches to drive innovation.

  • May overlook practical considerations or struggle with implementation.

  • [Jeff Bezos, founder and former CEO of Amazon, who revolutionised the retail industry with his innovative mindset and customer-centric approach]


5. The Visionary:

  • Possesses a compelling vision and inspires others to share in it.

  • Demonstrates exceptional communication skills to rally teams around a common goal.

  • May need to rely on others to translate vision into actionable plans.

  • [Richard Branson, founder of the Virgin Group, renowned for his ability to inspire and communicate a compelling vision across diverse industries, from airlines to space travel. | Oprah Winfrey, media mogul and philanthropist, who has used her platform to inspire and empower millions through her vision of personal growth and social impact]


6. The Coach:

  • Highly skilled at developing individuals and unleashing their full potential.

  • Actively listens, provides guidance, and encourages personal growth.

  • May struggle with giving direct feedback or making tough decisions.

  • [Angela Merkel, former Chancellor of Germany, who demonstrated a coaching leadership style by guiding and empowering her political allies and colleagues]


7. The Diplomat:

  • Masters at navigating complex relationships and diffusing conflicts.

  • Skilled at finding common ground and building consensus.

  • May avoid confrontation or make difficult decisions to maintain harmony.

  • [Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada, who emphasises diplomacy and consensus-building in his approach to governance and international relations]


8. The Driver:

  • Displays unwavering determination to achieve objectives.

  • Thrives in high-pressure environments and pushes teams to meet challenging goals.

  • May risk burning out themselves and their teams due to relentless pursuit of success.

  • [Jack Welch, former CEO of General Electric, known for his relentless drive and focus on performance, driving significant growth and transformation during his tenure]


9. The Guardian:

  • Prioritises stability, risk management, and long-term sustainability.

  • Ensures compliance with rules, regulations, and ethical standards.

  • May resist change or struggle to inspire creativity and innovation.

  • [Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, who upholds ethical standards and has prioritised privacy and sustainability as key principles guiding the company's operations]


Leadership seen through the lens of the above nine distinct archetypes - brings its own unique strengths and challenges and highlights the multidimensional nature of effective leadership. By understanding these archetypes, we can gain valuable insights into our own leadership styles and those of others. Whether you resonate with the Achiever's results-driven approach, the Relationship Builder's focus on collaboration, or any other archetypes - embracing the diversity of leadership styles can help us cultivate well-rounded and adaptable leaders.

Remember, no single type of leader is superior to another. Instead, the key lies in recognising our strengths, developing self-awareness, and leveraging our unique qualities to inspire and empower those around us. By expanding our understanding of leadership, we pave the way for a more inclusive, versatile, and impactful future.

So, which type of leader do you resonate with the most? Share your thoughts in the comments below and let's continue the conversation on the fascinating world of leadership!









Reference: Articles from Harvard Business Review




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